HANGZHOU NUZHUO TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO.,LTD.

Nitrogen, a matsayin wani muhimmin iskar gas na masana'antu, ana amfani da shi sosai a masana'antu da yawa kamar abinci, magani, masana'antar sinadarai, kayan lantarki, da sarrafa ƙarfe.

Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na samun nitrogen: Samar da iskar gas a wurin ta hanyar janareta nitrogen: Ana raba nitrogen daga iska ta hanyar rabuwar matsi mai juyawa (PSA) ko fasahar cryogenic. Sayen nitrogen mai ruwa: Ana siyan nitrogen mai ruwa daga mai samar da iskar gas, ana adana shi a cikin tankin ruwa mai cryogenic, sannan a bar shi ya yi tururi idan an yi amfani da shi.

Na'urar samar da sinadarin nitrogen ta PSA:https://www.hznuzhuo.com/nuzhuo-nitrogen-gas-making-generator-cheap-price-nitrogen-generating-machine-small-nitrogen-plant-product/

Tsarin nitrogen mai hana ruwa:https://www.hznuzhuo.com/nuzhuo-cryogenic-liquid-oxigen-plant-air-separation-unit-plant-for-producing-liquid-oxygen-nitrogen-argon-product/

A nan za mu gudanar da cikakken kwatancen farashi tsakanin shigar da janareto na nitrogen da siyan ruwa nitrogen daga fannoni daban-daban kamar saka hannun jari a kayan aiki, farashin aiki, kwanciyar hankali na wadata, sassauci, da aminci, sannan mu haɗa lamura na gaske don samar da ma'auni ga kamfanoni don zaɓar mafita mai dacewa.

Kudin saka hannun jari na kayan aiki

Injin Samar da Nitrogen: Farashin farko na saka hannun jari na injin samar da nitrogen ya dogara ne akan waɗannan abubuwan:

1) Bukatun samar da sinadarin nitrogen: Mafi girman samarwa, mafi girman kayan aiki da kuma mafi girman farashi. Ƙaramin injin samar da sinadarin nitrogen na PSA (5-50 Nm³/h): Kudin saka hannun jari kusan RMB 100,000-300,000; Matsakaici mai samar da sinadarin nitrogen na PSA (50-200 Nm³/h): Kudin saka hannun jari kusan RMB 300,000-1,000,000; Babban injin samar da sinadarin nitrogen na PSA (＞200 Nm³/h): Kudin saka hannun jari ya wuce RMB 1,000,000;

2) Bukatun tsarkake sinadarin Nitrogen: Mafi girman tsarki, mafi girman farashin kayan aiki. Misali, injin samar da sinadarin nitrogen mai tsafta kashi 99.999% ya fi farashin injin samar da sinadarin nitrogen mai tsafta kashi 99.99%.

Tsarin adana ruwa na nitrogen: Kudin saka hannun jari na tsarin adana ruwa na nitrogen ya dogara ne akan ƙarfin ajiya. Mafi girman ƙarfin, mafi girman farashi. Ƙaramin tankin ajiya (tan 1-5): Kudin saka hannun jari kusan RMB 50,000-150,000; Matsakaicin tankin ajiya (tan 5-20): Kudin saka hannun jari kusan RMB 150,000-500,000; Babban tankin ajiya (> tan 20): Kudin saka hannun jari ya wuce RMB 500,000; Ƙarin kayan aiki: kamar vaporizer, famfon booster, da sauransu, farashin ya dogara da buƙata.

Binciken Kwatanta: Ga ƙaramin buƙatar nitrogen (<50 Nm³/h), farashin farko na saka hannun jari na janareta nitrogen da tsarin adana nitrogen mai ruwa bazai bambanta sosai ba, kuma tsarin adana nitrogen mai ruwa ma yana iya zama mai rahusa. Ga matsakaicin da babban buƙatar nitrogen, farashin farko na janareta nitrogen yawanci ya fi na tsarin adana nitrogen mai ruwa.

Kudaden aiki

Injin samar da sinadarin nitrogen: Kudaden aiki na injin samar da sinadarin nitrogen sun hada da:

1) Wutar Lantarki - Babban tushen amfani da makamashi ga janareta nitrogen. Yawan amfani da makamashin janareta nitrogen na PSA shine kusan 0.2-0.4 kWh/Nm³

2) Kuɗin gyarawa: Har da maye gurbin abubuwan tacewa akai-akai, bawuloli, man shafawa na compressor, da sauransu, farashin ya kai kusan kashi 3-5%/shekara na jarin kayan aiki.

3) Kuɗin ma'aikata: Ana buƙatar ƙwararrun ma'aikata su yi aiki da kuma kula da kayan aiki.

Ruwan nitrogen mai ruwa: Kudin aiki na ruwan nitrogen mai ruwa sun haɗa da:

1) Kuɗin siyan sinadarin nitrogen mai ruwa: Dangane da canjin farashin kasuwa, farashin sinadarin nitrogen mai ruwa yana kusan yuan 1000-2000/ton (daidai yake da yuan 1.4-2.8/Nm³).

2) Kudin sufuri: Kudin zai bambanta dangane da nisan sufuri da kuma yawan lokacin da ake ɗauka.

3) Kuɗin tururi: Idan ana amfani da na'urar tururi ta waje, ana buƙatar a ƙididdige farashin daban. Asarar ajiya: Tankunan ajiyar ruwa na nitrogen suna da asarar tururi na halitta na kimanin 0.1-0.5%/rana, ya danganta da aikin rufin tankin da zafin yanayi.

Binciken Kwatanta: A cikin dogon lokaci, farashin aiki na janareta nitrogen yawanci yana ƙasa da farashin siyan nitrogen mai ruwa. Idan aka yi la'akari da cewa amfani da makamashin janareta nitrogen shine 0.3 kWh/Nm³ kuma farashin wutar lantarki shine 0.7 yuan/kWh, farashin samar da nitrogen shine kusan 0.21 yuan/Nm³. Ana ƙididdige farashin siyan nitrogen mai ruwa a yuan 1.5/Nm³, tare da asarar sufuri da ajiya, ainihin farashin nitrogen mai ruwa shine kusan 1.7-2.0 yuan/Nm³. Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura cewa farashin kulawa na janareta nitrogen zai ƙaru tare da ƙaruwar tsawon rayuwar sabis na kayan aiki, kuma farashin nitrogen mai ruwa shima yana iya canzawa.

Kwanciyar Hankali a Samar da Kayayyaki

Injin samar da sinadarin Nitrogen:

1) Fa'idodi: Yana iya samun wadatar kansa ta hanyar amfani da sinadarin nitrogen kuma abubuwan waje ba sa shafar sa. Kayan aikin suna da matuƙar aminci kuma suna iya aiki akai-akai.

2) Rashin Amfani: Matsalar kayan aiki na iya haifar da katsewar samar da nitrogen, wanda ke buƙatar kayan aiki na baya ko tsare-tsaren gaggawa. Ya dogara sosai akan samar da wutar lantarki, kuma katsewar wutar lantarki zai shafi samar da nitrogen.

Ruwa mai sinadarin nitrogen:

1) Fa'idodi: Masu samar da kayayyaki galibi suna ba da garantin wadata mai ɗorewa. Ana iya amfani da tankunan ajiya na ruwa na nitrogen a matsayin ma'ajiyar ruwa don adana wani adadin ruwa na nitrogen don magance matsalolin gaggawa.

2) Rashin Amfani: Akwai rashin tabbas a cikin hanyar sufuri, kamar cunkoson ababen hawa da mummunan yanayi, wanda zai iya shafar wadata. Yanayin aiki na mai samar da kayayyaki, canje-canjen ƙarfin samarwa, da sauransu suma za su shafi daidaiton wadata.

Binciken Kwatanta: Dangane da daidaiton wadata, sinadarin nitrogen na ruwa ya ɗan fi na samar da sinadarin nitrogen kyau, amma na'urorin samar da sinadarin nitrogen na iya inganta ingancin samar da kayayyaki ta hanyar samar musu da kayan aiki na madadin da kuma cikakken tsarin gaggawa.

Injin samar da sinadarin Nitrogen:

1) Fa'idodi: Ana iya daidaita samar da sinadarin nitrogen da tsarkinsa bisa ga ainihin buƙatu, tare da sassauci mai yawa. Ya dace da lokutan da ake samun babban canji a buƙatar sinadarin nitrogen.

2) Rashin amfani: Fara aiki da kashe kayan aiki suna ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo, kuma saurin amsawa yana da jinkiri.

Ruwa mai sinadarin nitrogen:

1) Fa'idodi: Ana iya siyan sinadarin nitrogen mai ruwa a kowane lokaci, kuma ana iya sake cika wadatar sinadarin nitrogen cikin sauri, tare da sassauci mai kyau.

2) Rashin Amfani: Tsarkakewar sinadarin nitrogen yana da ƙarfi kuma yana da wahalar daidaitawa bisa ga buƙata. Ƙarfin ajiya yana da iyaka, kuma yana da wuya a jure wa manyan canje-canjen buƙata cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Binciken Kwatanta: Nitrogen mai ruwa yana da ƙarin fa'idodi wajen amsa buƙatun gaggawa da canjin buƙatun na ɗan gajeren lokaci, yayin da masu samar da nitrogen ke yin aiki mafi kyau a cikin aiki na dogon lokaci da kuma biyan buƙatu daban-daban.

Tsaro

Injin samar da sinadarin Nitrogen:

1) Fa'idodi: Haɗarin amincin aiki da kayan aiki yana da ƙarancin yawa. Babu buƙatar adana adadi mai yawa na iskar gas mai haɗari.

2) Rashin Amfani: Gyaran kayan aiki mara kyau na iya haifar da haɗari ga lafiya. Ana buƙatar a riƙa duba tsarin iska mai matsewa akai-akai don hana zubewar matsi.

Ruwa mai nitrojiniya: Fa'idodi: Masu samar da kayayyaki galibi suna ba da jagora da ayyuka na ƙwararru kan aminci. Rashin amfani: Ruwa mai nitrojiniya ruwa ne mai ban tsoro kuma yana haifar da haɗarin aminci kamar sanyi da shaƙa. Ana buƙatar a duba tankunan ajiyar ruwa na nitrojiniya akai-akai don hana zubewa da fashewa.

Binciken Kwatanta: Gabaɗaya, masu samar da sinadarin nitrogen sun fi aminci fiye da sinadarin nitrogen na ruwa, amma ana iya rage haɗarin aminci na sinadarin nitrogen na ruwa ta hanyar ƙarfafa gudanarwa da horo.

Misalin Nazarin

Idan aka yi la'akari da cewa buƙatar nitrogen na kamfani shine 100 Nm³/h, buƙatar tsarki shine 99.9%, kuma lokacin aiki na shekara shine awanni 8,000.

Maganin samar da sinadarin Nitrogen: Zuba jari a kayan aiki: kimanin RMB 500,000; Kudin aiki na shekara-shekara (wutar lantarki + kulawa): kimanin RMB 200,000; Jimlar kuɗin cikin shekaru 10: kimanin RMB miliyan 2.5;

Maganin ruwa na nitrogen: Zuba jari a tankin ajiya: kimanin RMB 300,000; Kudin siyan ruwa na nitrogen na shekara-shekara: kimanin RMB miliyan 1 (an ƙididdige shi a yuan 1.5/Nm³); Kudin asara na sufuri da ajiya na shekara-shekara: kimanin RMB 50,000; Jimlar kuɗin cikin shekaru 10: kimanin RMB miliyan 10.5

Kammalawa: A ƙarshe, maganin samar da sinadarin nitrogen ya fi araha.

Don taƙaita abin da ke sama, idan ana son shigar da janareta na nitrogen ko siyan ruwa mai ɗauke da nitrogen, ya kamata a yi la'akari da waɗannan abubuwan dalla-dalla:

1) Bukatar Nitrogen: Yayin da buƙatar ta fi girma, haka nan fa'idodin injin samar da nitrogen ke bayyana. Yawan amfani da buƙatun kwanciyar hankali: Don amfani mai dorewa na dogon lokaci, injin samar da nitrogen ya fi dacewa; don amfani na ɗan gajeren lokaci ko na ɗan lokaci, sinadarin nitrogen mai ruwa zai iya zama mai sassauƙa.

2) Takamaiman Kasafin Kudi: Kasafin kudin saka hannun jari na farko yana da iyaka, don haka za a iya la'akari da ruwa mai dauke da sinadarin nitrogen; idan kudin aiki na dogon lokaci ya fi muhimmanci, injin samar da sinadarin nitrogen ya fi inganci.

3) La'akari da Tsaro: Don buƙatun aminci masu matuƙar girma, injin samar da nitrogen na iya zama mafi dacewa. A ƙarshe, kamfanoni ya kamata su gudanar da cikakken kimantawa bisa ga ainihin yanayin da suke ciki kuma su zaɓi mafi kyawun maganin samar da nitrogen.

Idan kana son ƙarin bayani, da fatan za a tuntuɓe mu cikin yardar kaina:

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